These vary, but are used to connect various different types of equipment and irrigation lines. These are used to apply water-soluble fertilizers through the irrigation kit. There are varying types of filters, but all serve to remove particulates from the water that could plug emitters. This not only reduces the pressure, but can work to keep pressure consistent.
This prevents any foreign material, fertilizer or contaminants from flowing back into the water source.ĭepending on the type of emitters, the pressure that this device regulates to can vary widely. This could be a well, irrigation pond, irrigation ditch, river, etc.ĭepending on location and volume/pressure requirements, this can vary. Click the graphic above for more Farming 101 advice. Michigan State University Extension outlines the primary components of a system. Whether you are using a well or surface water to irrigate, the components of an irrigation kit are often similar, if not identical. Over the next couple of weeks, Farming 101 will cover some of the basics of irrigation. Contact our experts to find out the right components suitable for your garden.Having a water source ready during the hot dry months of summer is critical for small-scale fruit and vegetable growers. At Green Valley Irrigation, you can get all kinds of irrigation system related solutions and shop for the components too. The different components of the sprinkler system should be understood to build an efficient irrigation system. The sprinklers are attached to the risers at the positions where they are required. There are short vertical pipes which are called risers that extend from the horizontal pipes. The pipes connect the valves and the valves are connected to the sprinkler heads. Īn extensive pipeline carries the water from the main source to all the parts of the lawn. There are also rotary sprinklers which are useful for watering turf grass. They come in a variety of 4”, 6” and 12” heights. When they are not put to use, they are buried underground and usually pop-up at a set time to spray water. There are drip heads that will drip the water continuously from an overhead irrigation system. Oscillating sprinkler heads rotate and cover a large area. They have to be positioned around the lawn to fully cover the entire area. There are different types of sprinkler heads and each has specific functions. The valves when grouped together are called manifold and it helps to minimize the wiring time and make the maintenance procedure more convenient. A purple lid means that the water comes from a non-potable source while green means it is a clean water source. They are colour coded to indicate the source of the water. These valves divide the different zones of the entire system and help them run independently from each other. Usually, the water pressure is not enough to run the entire system together.
#IRRIGATION SYSTEM PARTS SERIES#
There is a series of valves which control each zone of the irrigation system. Certain timers which are highly advanced have moisture sensors which help them to automatically determine when to switch off the system and even suspend the scheduled watering. The timer also controls the operation of the valves and when to turn them on or off. They have a controller that is installed in the exterior or interior of the system or there is a central control system. Modern sprinkler systems these days are equipped with a timer that controls the flow of water for a specific period from the main source of water. This post is a guide to the various components of any standard sprinkler system and how they function. But before investing in one, you must understand the basic components and their functions well.
A sprinkler system can save a lot of time and hassle for the user. Manually watering the plants from time to time is often not feasible when you have a large lawn to cover and different species of plants which must be watered in specific ways. Yard sprinkler systems are necessary for growing a healthy garden and maintaining a picturesque landscape.